Section.
1.
The judicial Power of the United States shall be vested in one supreme
Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to
time
ordain and establish....
Section. 2.
The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity,
arising
under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties
made,
or which shall be made, under their Authority;--to all Cases affecting
Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of
admiralty
and maritime Jurisdiction;--to Controversies to which the United States
shall be a Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;--
between
a State and Citizens of another State;--between Citizens of different
States;--between
Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different
States,
and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States,
Citizens
or Subjects....
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